Mahatma Gandhi, whose full name was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, was a prominent leader of India’s independence movement against British colonial rule. He is widely revered as the “Father of the Nation” in India and is known globally for his philosophy of nonviolent resistance, civil disobedience, and advocacy for social justice. Gandhi was born on October…
Martin Luther King Jr. was a prominent American civil rights leader, minister, and advocate for nonviolent activism in the struggle for racial equality and social justice. He was born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia, and tragically assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. King emerged as a key figure in the American…
Queen Elizabeth I, also known as Elizabeth Tudor, was one of England’s most iconic monarchs, ruling from 1558 until her death in 1603. She is often referred to as the “Virgin Queen” or “Gloriana” and is remembered for her long and prosperous reign, which is considered a golden age in English history. Elizabeth was born…
Julius Caesar was a renowned Roman general, statesman, and dictator who played a pivotal role in the transformation of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire. He was born on July 12 or 13, 100 BC, into a patrician family in Rome. Caesar rose to prominence as a military leader through his conquests in Gaul…
Karl Marx was a German philosopher, economist, sociologist, historian, and revolutionary socialist whose ideas profoundly influenced modern political and economic thought. He was born on May 5, 1818, in Trier, in the Kingdom of Prussia (now part of Germany), and he died on March 14, 1883, in London, England. Marx is best known for his…
Napoleon Bonaparte, often referred to simply as Napoleon, was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and became Emperor of the French from 1804 to 1814 (and briefly in 1815). He was born on August 15, 1769, in Ajaccio, Corsica, which was then part of the French Republic.…
Christopher Columbus, born in 1451 in the Republic of Genoa (in modern-day Italy), was a renowned Italian explorer and navigator credited with initiating European exploration and colonization of the Americas. Columbus is best known for his voyages across the Atlantic Ocean, which led to the first sustained contact between Europe and the Americas. Columbus’s expeditions…
William Shakespeare, often regarded as the greatest playwright and poet in the English language, was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, in April 1564 and died there on April 23, 1616. He is celebrated for his contributions to literature, theater, and the arts, and his works continue to be studied, performed, and appreciated worldwide. Shakespeare’s literary career…
What year was Albert Einstein born?A) 1879B) 1889C) 1899D) 1909Correct Answer: A) 1879 In which country was Albert Einstein born?A) United StatesB) GermanyC) SwitzerlandD) AustriaCorrect Answer: B) Germany Which groundbreaking theory did Albert Einstein propose in 1905?A) Theory of RelativityB) Quantum MechanicsC) Theory of EvolutionD) Germ TheoryCorrect Answer: A) Theory of Relativity What is Einstein’s…
Who won the FIFA World Cup in 2018?a) Brazilb) Germanyc) Franced) ArgentinaCorrect Answer: c) France In which sport does LeBron James excel?a) Soccerb) Basketballc) Tennisd) GolfCorrect Answer: b) Basketball Who holds the record for the most Olympic gold medals?a) Usain Boltb) Michael Phelpsc) Simone Bilesd) Jesse OwensCorrect Answer: b) Michael Phelps Which country is famous…